North Arrows
Summary
Adds a north arrow to a layout, drawn with a picture chosen from a gallery on the ribbon. The gallery holds four compass designs that come with the add-in, and any images of your own that you have registered. The result is an ordinary ArcGIS Pro north arrow. It is tied to a map frame and it turns with the map, so it keeps pointing north when the map is rotated.
The north arrows in the gallery are simply ones I made for myself. I add them to my maps a lot, so I wanted an easy way to do it. Anyone is certainly welcome to use them. Many people, though, will probably want to create and register their own, ones that brand a map with their own cartographic signature.
Usage
A north arrow belongs to a layout, so a layout view must be active. In a map view the button is grayed out.
On the ribbon, North Arrows is a button over a gallery, in the Cartography group.
- Click the arrow under North Arrows to open the gallery, and click the north arrow you want.
- Click the layout where the north arrow should go. It is placed at a default size, one fifteenth of the longer side of the page, centered on the click.
- Or draw a box instead. The north arrow is fitted inside the box, centered, and it keeps its own proportions.
The new north arrow is left selected, so it can be moved or resized straight away.
The north arrow is tied to the layout's map frame: the active map frame if there is one, otherwise the first map frame on the layout. If the layout has no map frame yet, the north arrow is added all the same, tied to no map frame. It can be tied to one later in the element's properties.
The button itself repeats the last choice. Click North Arrows, without opening the gallery, to place the same north arrow again. The choice is remembered from one session to the next. Until a north arrow has been chosen, the button places North arrow 1 - dot.
It turns with the map
This is the difference between a north arrow and a graphic. Rotate the map and the north arrow turns with it:
The whole picture turns, lettering and all. To place the same artwork as a picture that stays upright, use Add Graphics.
The north arrows that come with the add-in
These are the same four designs that Add Graphics places as pictures. Two of them have a mark above the north point: a dot on the first design, a spearhead on the second.
Your own north arrows
Any image of your own can be added to the gallery. Click Manage... at the foot of the gallery to open the Manage Custom Graphics and North Arrows window on its North Arrows tab, click Add Image... there, and browse to the image. PNG, JPEG, BMP, GIF, TIFF, SVG and EMF files can be registered. Use an image type that can hold a transparent background (PNG, GIF, TIFF, SVG or EMF) if the north arrow should show nothing around it: a JPEG arrives with its background rectangle (see Transparent backgrounds). Register an image that is drawn with north pointing straight up, so that the arrow points the right way when the map is rotated.
The Graphics and North Arrows tabs of that window keep separate lists. An image registered as a graphic is not offered as a north arrow until it is registered on the North Arrows tab too.
A circle behind the north arrow
A north arrow on a busy map is often easier to read on a plain background. The Circle Background tool draws a circle behind the selected north arrow and groups the two together.
By default the circle is centered on the middle of the north arrow. That is not always where it belongs. In the north arrow above, the logo sits below the middle, because the point above it is longer than the tail below it. A circle centered on the middle of the image would be off center from the logo.
This is what the focal point is for. In the Manage window, put the crosshair on the spot the circle should be centered on, as in the figure above. Every north arrow placed from that image then carries the focal point. When Circle Background is run on it, the dialog offers Center on the element's focal point (instead of its extent center). With that box checked, the circle is drawn around that spot:
The four designs that come with the add-in have their focal points on the hub of the compass.
Recommended citation
Credits and references
By Jeff Jenness, Jenness Enterprises (www.jennessent.com).
The basemap under the maps in the figures on this page is Esri's USA Topo Maps basemap (copyright © 2013 National Geographic Society, i-cubed).
- Esri. 2026. USA Topo Maps [basemap]. ArcGIS Online, Esri, Redlands, California. arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=99cd5fbd98934028802b4f797c4b1732. Accessed on 18 October 2026.
Licensing information
Works at every ArcGIS Pro license level (Basic, Standard, Advanced). No extension licenses are required.
Related tools and pages
- Add Graphics — the same artwork as a picture, on a map or a layout.
- Manage Custom Graphics and North Arrows — register your own images and set their focal points.
- Circle Background — a circle behind a north arrow, centered on its focal point if you choose.